National Leprosy Control Programme
The NLEP’s mission is to provide quality leprosy services free of cost to all sections of the population, with easy accessibility, through the integrated healthcare system, including care for disability after cure of the disease.
1. Zero Leprosy case.
2. Zero transmission of leprosy
3. Zero disabliity due to leprosy
4. Zero stigma and discrimination
National Leprosy Control Programme
WHO - Study group recommended the use of MDT
National Leprosy Eradication Programme launched with the introduction of MDT
First World Bank supported project for NLEP
Modified Leprosy Elimination Campaign (MLEC)
Leprosy Elimination Campaign for Urban areas
Special Action Plan for Elimination of Leprosy(SAPEL)
Second World Bank Project for NLEP
Simplified Information System (SIS) Introduced
National Health Policy set the goal of leprosy elimination by 2005
Block Level Awareness Campaign (BLAC)
Prevalence Rate of leprosy reduced to 0.95 /10000 population, and India achieved elimination status at national level
NLEP integrated with the General Health Care System under the newly launched National Rural Health Mission / NHM
Disability Prevention & Medical Rehabilitation Guidelines introduced for preventing disabilities at primary, secondary, and tertiary level
XII Five Year Plan adopted the Special Leprosy Action Plan for 209 High endemic districts in 16 States/UTs
Independent Evaluation of NLEP by World Health Organisation
Upgraded Simplified Information system (USIS) implementation
Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016
Leprosy Case Detection Campaign (14 days) in high endemic districts
Focused Leprosy Campaign (FLC) in low endemic districts
Special plan for hard-to-reach areas
ASHA Based Surveillance for Leprosy Suspects (ABSULS)
Grade II Disability Epidemiological Investigation
Implementation of Post Exposure Prophylaxis with Single-Dose Rifampicin (SDR)
Sparsh Leprosy Awareness Campaign (SLAC) - 2017)
Introduction of NIKUSTH - Real-time leprosy case reporting portal - 2017
Independent Evaluation of NLEP by the World Health Organisation
Convergence of leprosy screening with the Comprehensive Primary Health Care programme of Ayushman Bharat, to screen the 30+ years population at HWCs
Convergence of leprosy screening with Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK) to screen children (0-18 years) at Anganwadi Centers and Govt. schools
Active Case Detection and Regular Surveillance (ACD&RS) guidelines rolled out.
Convergence of NLEP with Rashtriya Kishore Swasthya Karyakaram (RKSK) for counselling the children of teenage group (13-19 yrs) about leprosy at Adolescent Friendly Clinics
Leprosy Case Detection Campaign in mission mode
National Guidelines for Surveillance of Anti-microbial Resistance in Leprosy
National Strategic Plan and Roadmap for Leprosy 2023-2027 launched
National Framework for Integration of Mental Health Services for leprosy patients
Leprosy case detection campaign (14 days) In high endemic district
Convergence of leprosy screening for targeting different age groups like under RBSK, RKSK (13-19 yrs), and CPHC – Ayushman Bharat.
Timely referral and follow up for treatment completion on time through Multi Drug Therapy (MDT) available free of cost in all public health facilities.
For prevention of leprosy amongst contacts: Post Exposure chemoprophylaxis administration (PEP)
Sparsh Leprosy Awareness Campaigns: to reduce discrimination against persons affected with leprosy
Enhanced active & early case detection strategy has been introduced through ACD&RS.